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Much of writing is pre-writing and re-writing. Books change as they are written. Beginnings are dropped, endings shift, entire characters are created who never make it to print. Morn: The Beginning (working title) is actually a
prequel to The First Battle of Morn, as it deals with the initial colonization of the planet Morn. Simultaneous
to writing this narrative, I have created an ongoing private journal of Captain John Forrester who leads the colonization
effort. www.mornjournals.com
One of my challenges is to make sure that the journals and book compliment
each other and by adding different perspectives to the narrative.
Although every writer is different, this will give you an idea of what my process is as I create and explore my worlds. By the way, all books are submitted to publishers double spaced with a size 12 font. For ease of internet reading, I am reducing the format to single space, 10 point Ariel font. Morn: The Beginning 10/29/08 Even with the speech amplification system that
thundered through the stadium, John Forrester could not focus on what the president was saying to him. The
huge world stadium was, of course, filled to its million person capacity so that row upon row of excited spectators rustled,
coughed, breathed, and whispered as they participated in this global project of hope. Behind the president,
dignitaries from every country stood formally. There were so many people, so many colors and so many things
that John would now never get a chance to do. On cue, he smiled and waved. The crowd gave an exuberant
cheer and the roar was deafening. In gathering places, hospitals, schools, and living
rooms, the rest of the world, experiencing the event through holos and personal vidcams gave a cheer as well.
2129 was a great year to be alive and a great time for hope. After all, the Aurora was one of the great New Hope ships that might be the salvation of humanity. It would never return, but now, perhaps human kind would prosper in a new world that had not been destroyed by global warming and pollution, that did not have strands of synthezone curling through the atmosphere, whose oceans were thick with life, where men and women could start again – this time their technology working in harmony with nature. “But I won’t see Earth again and I’ll never even know if Earth survived,” thought John to himself as he automatically received the formal embrace of a foreign dignitary. Family farewells the night before had seemed strangely sterile and awkward. “But you’re only twenty-four,” his mother had said. “You’re not even married.” “I’ll probably get married on the new world,” John replied. “This is not how I imagined it,” persisted his mother.
“ “You’re heading off to God knows where forever. Besides, who will you marry? You are my only child, for God sake. Why are they sending you? You’re too young.” She reached up and nervously brushed John’s light brown hair back from his forehead. “You’ve grown so fast. Look how tall you are.” “Marla, give it a break,” growled Joe as he poured himself a beer from the counter-tap. “They have hundreds of single women going – in fact most of the settlers are single, right son? Probably some real cute ones too. And you being captain and all, you’ll have your pick.” John looked down – somewhat embarrassed by his father’s directness. “Well, we do have some entire families to give the new colony some stability. That was decided on that psychological formula developed by Dr. Noel? Remember the one who was up for the Nobel Peace Prize?” “Can’t understand why that fossilized crud is still around.” “Joe,” snapped Marla, as she took the beer from her husband and poured it down the sink. “This is John’s last night with us and all you can do is drink beer and be argumentative?” “It’s OK, Mom.” “No, John, it’s not OK. It’s really not. The Nobel Peace prize is a great honor.” “So why didn’t they give it to that Staimler guy for clones?” “Dad, the human clone project was a failure.” “I like the idea of clones. We could buy a clone to get things done around here.” John frowned. “And that’s exactly why Dr. Staimler would never win the Nobel Prize. Sentient beings cannot be considered property.” “You and your left-wing clone-lovers. If we make ‘em, they’re ours. OK, I’ll admit they ended up being pretty useless, but still it was the right idea. I mean, hey, YOU wouldn’t have to be heading off to God knows where, because you’d have your clone do it.” “That’s my point, Dad.” “Joe, I really don’t want to talk about clones, this is our boy’s last night on Earth. Why are we arguing? John, just point where Alpha Centuri is.” “Mom, it’s been over a hundred years since any night stars could be seen with the naked eye.” “We see the moon.” “Am I arguing? Am I arguing John?” asked Joe belligerently. “No, I mean it, just tell me if I’m arguing.” “There will be lots of stars at night in your new home. But I don’t know if you’ll have a moon like ours.” Marla’s voice was wistful. “There might be two moons or three or no moons. But I promise you, Mom, there will be a sky full of stars.” “Why do always accuse me of arguing, Marla? John, tell your mother I’m not arguing.” John remembered assuring his father that he was not arguing. However, now that the family farewells were over, he knew that the arguments would continue year after year as he travelled through space. The only difference was, he would not be there to hear them. 10/29 1:00 PM The stadium crowd roared and enthusiastically waved brightly colored flags of every country and province. One good thing about the New Hope launches was that, temporarily, at least, national differences and hostilities were suspended. After all, the settlers, and more importantly, the frozen human zygotes represented all races and nationalities of Earth. The new worlds would start with equal representation of the modern human tribes to carve out new lives and new civilizations that would be free of war, racial prejudice and environmental pollution. “You’ll be asleep for twenty years,” Marla had said as she straightened the captain’s uniform on her son’s shoulders. “Not sleep, hybe. It’s only twenty years. They’ve perfected it so that I’ll only age a year or two depending on my metabolism.” “In twenty years, I’ll be seventy-four”. “Your time, Mom. Space is different. “ Marla shook her head sadly. “Truthfully, I’ve never understood relativity.” “She doesn’t understand relativity. Marla, it’s on every pre-school curriculum and you don’t know what it is.” “I know what it is, Joe. I just don’t understand it.” Joe rolled his eyes in exasperation, but John put his arms around her mother and let her rest her head against his chest. He didn’t want to explain that she would be dead and buried long before he woke from his twenty year hybe. In twenty years, his time, he would wake to a world knowing his mother, father, and all his friends were dust on a planet to which he could never return. He knew that she knew this already and that Joe was being argumentative because this was the only way he could handle never seeing his son again. 11/3/08 10:30 AM It
was time to shake everyone’s hand. The faces were a blur, and it didn’t matter because these
were people that John would never see again. After John, But
what new world where? The ship was programmed for Alpha Centuari B which supposedly
had at least one Earth like planet in its orbit. However, no one had actually explored the planet. Despite
reams of science fiction on the subject in which spacecraft could jump instantaneously into new galaxies, the highest speed
that could be attained was still only fifty-two hundred thousand six miles per second – less than half the speed of
light, and that only occurred for short distances under extremely controlled situation
which used small objects. The Aurora, partially due to its vast size and configuration could only travel
a maximum of twenty four hundred miles per second, or about one eighth of the speed
of light. Acceleration to that speed also took time as did deceleration. Therefore,
while the Alpha Centauri system was only 4.37 light years away, the journey would take the Aurora In the event that the planet was truly unsatisfactory, the Aurora was programmed to keep on searching for a habitable planet – which might be hundreds of years away. Since of course the ship relied on the standard FDE, more formally referred to as fusion derived energy, power for an extended trip would not be an issue. No one particularly liked the idea of a multi-generational voyage into deep space with no known destination. However, this was a risk that everyone seemed willing to take – perhaps because the New Hope Project and accompanying scientists had made it clear that this was an extremely unlikely scenario. November 6, 2008 John saluted the president. Thankfully, the interminable ceremony was almost over. He was tired of saying goodbye, tired of being put on display and tired of wondering if he had made the correct choice in accepting this assignment. His farewell to Tania had seemed oddly sterile – devoid of passion or even rhetoric. Yet passion and rhetoric was what had forged their relationship in the first place as they worked endlessly for the Next Step movement in its effort to gain public recognition that clones were sentient beings - just as human as their donors and thus entitled to basic human rights. Tania had intense green eyes that flashed when she was angry. She had been angry a lot. So had he. Their anger towards the scientists and the government had drawn them together into intense physical encounters that could hardly be described as making love. It was more like making anger. However, they did love each other – or so John thought, or wanted to think. It was just that one day Tania left. There were no shouted words, no recriminations, and no explanations. Just a packed suitcase. He only saw her once after that. Three years had passed. He arrived at her apartment in his New Hope captain’s uniform to say goodbye for the last time as he could never return to Earth. He remembered feeling nervous as he stood at the door and wondered if she would embrace him or cry or beg him to stay. She did none of those things. Her green eyes no longer flashed. She stared at him for a moment then invited him in and introduced him to Guy who was a musician who made money bartending – “You know, John, one of those old fashioned restaurants where they have real people mixing the drinks. It’s quite the rage.” John explained that he had been awarded captaincy of one of the New Hope Project’s ships – the Aurora and would be leaving Earth shortly forever. Tania looked at him thoughtfully. “We really made a mess of this, didn’t we John”. John nodded and left. For his entire life, he would never know exactly what she meant. That she and John had made a mess of their relationship? Or, was it that humanity had made a mess of the Earth? It was time to move on. There was really nothing left for him on Earth.
11/12/08 It was time to shake everyone’s hand. The faces were a blur, and it didn’t matter because these were people that John would never see again. After John, the settlers made two minute speeches in which they invariably thanked their respective governments for allowing them to take part in this wonderful adventure and how they would always honor their countries and their cultures in the new world. It was hardly surprising that all speeches sounded the identical. Terrified of international incident, the settlers had been given a “speech sheet” from which they could select pre-approved phrases. The sheet was designed to resemble a prix fix restaurant menu with choices listed under each category. Deviation from the approved speech could mean expulsion from the group. Of course, as captain, John had the freedom to design his own farewell speech. However, he since he had no idea of what to say, his speech was bland and politically correct. “I am truly honored to be leading this New Hope expedition to a new world – a fresh start for humanity. Someday, far in the future, when space travel is more feasible and communication possible, we will greet our planet Earth neighbor and welcome in an age of prosperity and inter-stellar communication.” But what new world where? The ship was programmed for Alpha Centuari B which supposedly had at least one Earth like planet in its orbit. However, no one had actually explored the planet. Despite reams of science fiction on the subject in which spacecraft could jump instantaneously into new galaxies, the highest speed that could be attained was still only fifty-two hundred thousand six miles per second – less than half the speed of light, and that only occurred for short distances under extremely controlled situation which used small objects. The Aurora, partially due to its vast size and configuration could only travel a maximum of twenty four hundred miles per second, or about one eighth of the speed of light. Acceleration to that speed also took time as did deceleration. Therefore, while the Alpha Centauri system was only 4.37 light years away, the journey would take the Aurora twenty years to complete with no return trip possible. While some resources could and probably would be devoted to terraforming, the basics of water, some atmosphere, habitable climate, and soil elements would need to be present. If necessary, Aurora could devote a century to rendering the planet habitable. However, this still required the basic building blocks. The final colony could not live forever under domes. Orbiting the planet for extended periods of time caused its own set of problems. The ship was not designed to provide permanent living arrangements for the number of passengers it carried. Since of course the ship relied on the standard FDE, more formally referred to as fusion derived energy, power for an extended trip would not be an issue. Nevertheless, no one particularly liked the idea of a multi-generational voyage into deep space with no known destination. Hopefully the scientists were correct in their assumption that the Alpha Centauri system would prove suitable. John saluted the president. Thankfully, the interminable ceremony was almost over. He was tired of saying goodbye, tired of being put on display and tired of wondering if he had made the correct choice in accepting this assignment. His farewell to Tania had seemed oddly sterile – devoid of passion or even rhetoric. Yet passion and rhetoric was what had forged their relationship in the first place as they worked endlessly for the Next Step movement in its effort to gain public recognition that clones were sentient beings - just as human as their donors and thus entitled to basic human rights. Tania had intense green eyes that flashed when she was angry. She had been angry a lot. So had he. Their anger towards the scientists and the government had drawn them together into intense physical encounters that could hardly be described as making love. It was more like making anger. However, they did love each other – or so John thought, or wanted to think. It was just that one day Tania left. There were no shouted words, no recriminations, and no explanations. Just a packed suitcase. He only saw her once after that. Three years had passed. He arrived at her apartment in his New Hope captain’s uniform to say goodbye for the last time as he could never return to Earth. He remembered feeling nervous as he stood at the door and wondered if she would embrace him or cry or beg him to stay. She did none of those things. Her green eyes no longer flashed. She stared at him for a moment then invited him in and introduced him to Guy, a musician who made money bartending – “You know, John, one of those old fashioned restaurants where they have real people mixing the drinks. It’s quite the rage.” John explained that he had been awarded captaincy of one of the New Hope Project’s ships – the Aurora - and would be leaving Earth forever. Tania looked at him thoughtfully. “We really made a mess of this, didn’t we John”. John nodded and left. For his entire life, he would never know exactly what she meant. That she and John had made a mess of their relationship? Or, was it that humanity had made a mess of the Earth? It was time to move on. There was really nothing left for him on Earth. Yet when the Aurora lifted ponderously up through the Earth’s atmosphere and John saw the continents and oceans shrinking with increasing speed, he felt a desperate pang of longing. He would never see Earth again or his parents or his friends or Tania – Tania, the way she was, when her eyes flashed with passion and her voice was strong with conviction. His children, if he had them, would never know Earth. For them, another planet would be home. He would become an old man spinning tales of a world that would seem a fairy tale to be told at bed time or to pass the time on a rainy afternoon. There would never be a life shared with Tania; the cause they had fought so hard for, risked everything for, had failed. Clones still languished in harsh facilities, void of all human comfort all because they were not and now would never be, considered human. No doubt experimentation would continue. Common cattle led a better life than clones. They at least saw sunshine and moved about in the open air of the ranching regions before slaughter. There would be no clones on the new world, he vowed to himself. The new home world would be a new start – not just for humanity, but for John Forrester. This had to be his chance to redeem himself, to make up for all that had gone wrong. How was it possible to experience so much pain at leaving a place? That’s all Earth was, really, a point in space. To which I can never return, he thought bitterly. He desperately missed all the might have beens: Tania, his father, a healthy Earth – her oceans filled with life, her skies free of synthezone, and humanity living at peace. The ship accelerated. John could feel his body crushed relentlessly into the deep padding of his control pod. He took a slow deep breath and adjusted his oxygen flow. “Captain Forrester, we are monitoring a slight to moderate elevation in blood pressure for you and your passengers.” “Roger that, control. We are in lift-off mode. Please alert ship’s medical if pressure levels exceed normal parameters.” How idiotic, thought John to himself. We are saying goodbye to all that we know while we are being subjected to lift-off g-force, and I’m discussing blood pressure levels. “And God speed, Captain,” added the disembodied voice of the control agent – sounding for a moment, sincere. “We will stay in contact with you as long as possible before switching you over to the Mars station.”
11/14/08 John grinned in spite of himself. Mars. Just two hundred years ago, Mars was supposed to save humanity. After manned scientific voyages of the previous century had evolved into mining colonies the mining colonies became romanticized as the new frontier reminiscent of the early American west . Settlers rushed to the red planet with high hopes of terraforming it into a new Eden only to be beaten down by the dust, winds, temperature extremes, and lack of atmosphere. Life under domes was crowded and grim. Most of the settlers returned within ten years and Mars remained red and dry – its water still frozen and inaccessible. However, red and dry was ideal for mining. Scientific missions continued to be successful – perhaps because of the very lack of settlers and green plants. Several new elements had already been discovered as well as new crystalline structures that continued to baffle the scientific community. Of course, the attractive thing about Mars was that one could return home. It was rather like the lunar medical facility and spa – a safe step into space, with the guarantee of a return voyage.
11/17/08 The all-clear bell chimed discretely and the safety pod’s auto-release system unsnapped. As John righted himself, he watched the line of his first officers following suit. “That wasn’t so bad,” remarked First Officer Flanagan. He ruffled his hair and grinned. “Well, Captain?” “Easy take-off, Flanagan,” replied John. The two had been at the academy together and had the special bond of having survived the much dreaded parametal navigation requirement. “Now, team,” John continued. “We’re still in contact with Earth. In four days, we’ll be passed on to Mars. Yes, I know we’re off to a slow start, but remember, we have that payload of spent fuel rods to deal with. Mr. Flanagan, check the status of the payload please. Ms. Moray, keep a close watch on space clutter – we’re still very close to Earth. Ms. Scalia, please coordinate with engineering. Mr. Dobbs, please check with support personnel re our passengers. I need to know that everyone managed to climb out of their safety pods. We do have a few children on board. Mr. Ogilvy, you are my liason with the science crew. Please check on them and send me their assessment of the hydroponics and labs as soon as possible. And that’s all for now.” The bridge crew laughed and groaned good naturedly. John knew full well that everyone resented the slow speed at which they were traveling. However, under the best of circumstances, space clutter enforced a slower speed. Furthermore, the cargo of spent nuclear fuel rods complicated the exit from the solar system. Part of the deal that the New Hope project had made with the government was that each New Hope ship would have a large cargo of nuclear waste contained in a lead lined self-propelled vessel. This unit was attached outside the ship to avoid contamination of the passengers within. Once safely outside the solar system, the Aurora would gently release the nuclear waste vessel and activate its onboard engine. The engine was designed to propel the vessel by short timed bursts into deep space. Travelling at a very slow speed, the nuclear waste would slowly decay in the immense void between the stars. One of Earth’s contamination problems was the huge accumulation of the previous centuries of nuclear waste. For as oil and fossil fuel reserves dwindled, the easiest most cost effective means to provide energy was by “going noocular”, a word coined by an unpopular political figure of the early two thousands. Unfortunately, the dangerous accumulation of nuclear waste was not taken into account. Now, with containment facilities literally over-flowing with radioactive material which would take thousands of years to decay, the only alternative was to send the mess deep into space at a slow speed where it could do no damage to the Earth’s solar system.
11/21/08 And just hope that no one collides with it, thought John grimly. Currently, space control carefully charted the courses of all New Hope ships and their cargo. However, he worried that there might come a time when the emigration from Earth would accelerate and the ships, travelling at their maximum speed would easily overtake the disposal vessels whose navigation was simplistic at the very least. That scenario no longer concerns me, John reminded himself. My job is to insure the safety and wellbeing of my crew and passengers and oversee the establishment of a new colony on a new world. It was pointless to worry about Earth and her problems now. The tie had to be severed. Perhaps when they left the solar system, the cutting of the umbilical cord which bound him to Earth would be easier. The Bridge officers held their standard meeting. Ship schedules had been practiced so often during the preceding months, that the meeting seemed almost canned. “The passengers have left the safety pods their safety pods and are congregating in the common areas where their questions regarding temporary living assignments are being addressed by the support crew.” “The scientists report that the hydroponics and life banks are functioning normally.” “External payload holding fast and functioning”. “Two lancstonner rivets lost contact on take-off but they have been fixed.” “What broke loose?” asked John “Nothing, sir. It was the forward waste recycler and it was held in place. The other ten lancstonners remained fast.” “Any other problems?” asked John. The crew shrugged their shoulders. “Well, I guess that does it. We’re on our own – or will be when we clear the solar system… and shoot that waste material into deep space,” he added. “Then we’ll start the hybe schedule. It’s a long trip, but we have a new world to look forward to.” 11/25/08 With all six hundred and thirty settlers plus nine children ranging in ages from four to eleven, twenty five scientists and the ship’s crew of thirty five, the Aurora was very crowded and would be for two at least two months until she cleared the solar system and the hybe schedule could begin. Sleeping arrangements were dormitory style and privacy of any kind was impossible. The ship, while large, had certain logistical requirements. Hydroponics, which would provide food for the twenty year voyage to the skeleton crew manning the ship was crucial – not only for the voyage, but also for the development of crops should the new planet require terraforming. The life storage banks – more frequently referred to as LSB’s contained thousands of human eggs, sperm, as well as zygotes representing Earth’s diversity of race and culture. Also contained in the LSB’s were zygotes of farm animals including horses and seeds for a variety of crops. Living animals were also housed in the ship including four goats (1 male and 3 females), one bull and two cows, a flock of chickens, several rabbits – two of whom were already heavy with unborn kits. As with hydroponics, these would serve the food needs for the crew. All crew members had had extensive training in animal care as well as their field specialty. In addition, all officers had been required to receive extensive training in psychology and psychiatry to better handle the anticipated emotional needs of the settlers. Each settler and crew member had been selected from hundreds of thousands of applications from all Earth nations. The testing and interviewing had been exhaustive and thorough. The requirement not only served to select the best possible candidates for resettlement, it also created a common bond of experience that cut across race and culture. Right from the start, the settlers were comfortable conversing with one another as to their experiences with the system and their places of origin. This feeling of camaraderie helped alleviate the temporary over-crowding. In fact, the only group aboard the Aurora who had been exempted from the extensive vetting process were the scientists. They had been chosen by either the government of the New Hope Project based on credentials that even the captain was not privy to. From the start, the scientists were separated from both crew and settlers. They had their own quarters and of course their own laboratories. However, their role was vital to the mission. They controlled the life storage banks as well as hydroponics. If the new world required terraforming, they were equipped with the knowledge and the tools. It was the scientists who would take charge of the ultimate diversity of the target planet – deciding which zygote animal or human would be brought to term and which egg would be fertilized with which sperm. The colonization of an entire planet could not rely solely on the reproductive ability of six hundred and thirty settlers without suffering the serious genetic complications of inbreeding.
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